China Implements Export Restrictions Against 40 Japanese Entities
Beijing has tightened its export controls against 40 Japanese entities suspected of contributing to what it perceives as “remilitarization” by Tokyo. The Chinese Commerce Ministry imposed restrictions on dual-use goods exports, targeting companies involved in critical military industries like shipbuilding and aircraft production. Companies on the export control list will be barred from importing such items from China, while those placed on a separate watchlist require individual export license applications for any dual-use goods.
Beijing’s response comes amid tensions sparked by Japanese Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi’s November comments suggesting Tokyo might intervene militarily if Beijing used force against Taiwan. The Chinese Commerce Ministry emphasized that these measures are “entirely legitimate, reasonable, and legal,” aimed at curbing Japan’s militarization and nuclear ambitions.
Tokyo has protested these measures, with Foreign Ministry spokesman Kei Sato stating, “The measures announced today will never be tolerated.” He added that such actions would affect normal economic exchanges between China and Japan. Some of the affected companies, including Yashima Denki Co., a supplier of industrial equipment, and NOF Corp, a chemical manufacturer, have expressed confidence in minimal impact due to their limited trade with China.
Beijing’s criticism extends beyond this measure; it has long criticized Japanese policy changes under Takaichi’s leadership. The current administration is pushing for significant reforms in areas such as security and immigration policies, drawing criticism from Beijing. China regards Taiwan as its sovereign territory that must be annexed by force if necessary, leading to continued diplomatic disputes with Japan over the issue.
As Sato urged China to lift these controls, Tokyo’s stance suggests a cautious approach to these new export restrictions, requiring further clarification on whether they extend to rare earth trading or other sensitive areas. The overall impact of these measures remains uncertain but highlights ongoing tensions in their bilateral relations.


