EU Designates Iran Guards as ‘Terrorist Organization’
The European Union agreed Thursday to designate Iran’s Revolutionary Guard (IRGC) a “terrorist organization” over a deadly crackdown on mass protests, sending a powerful message of condemnation to Tehran. This decision was highlighted by EU chief Ursula von der Leyen who posted online: “‘Terrorist’ is indeed how you call a regime that crushes its own people’s protests in blood.”
While largely symbolic, the EU move has already drawn a warning from Tehran it would have “destructive consequences.” The 27-nation bloc also adopted visa bans and asset freezes on 21 state entities and Iranian officials—including the interior minister, prosecutor general, and regional IRGC commanders—over the repression.
Iranian authorities acknowledge that thousands were killed during the protests, giving a toll of over 3,000 people; however, rights groups argue this number is far higher, potentially in the tens of thousands. Protesters also faced killings by security forces including the Revolutionary Guards (IRGC) directly firing on them.
France and Italy shifted from their previous reluctance to support the EU move after similar actions were taken by the United States, Canada, and Australia. Hailed as a “historic decision” by Iran’s arch-foe Israel, the step comes amidst calls for release of prisoners and an end to executions in Iran’s modern history.
Paris had previously been reluctant due to concerns over European detainees and maintaining diplomatic ties with Tehran. French Foreign Minister Jean-Noel Barrot urged Tehran to lift internet censorship and ensure freedom of choice for Iranian people. The EU has already sanctioned several hundred Iranian officials and entities over previous crackdowns and support for Russia’s war in Ukraine.
Adding the IRGC to the terror blacklist is expected to have little practical impact on the organization, but represents a significant diplomatic move against Iran.