US Secretary of State Marco Rubio met with Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi on Friday during the Munich Security Conference. The meeting marked at least the second in-person encounter between top officials from Washington and Beijing since tensions rose over issues like trade, tariffs, and Taiwan’s future. The two delegates sat opposite each other in a hotel conference room in central Munich, engaging briefly before dismissing any reporters’ questions.
This month, President Trump held a phone call with Chinese President Xi Jinping, describing the conversation as “very positive.” Following months of escalating trade tensions that culminated in tariffs, the US and China reached an agreement on October 30th. Washington agreed to forgo imposing 100% tariffs on Chinese goods, while Beijing postponed its export licensing regime for crucial rare earth minerals and magnets.
Beijing recently expressed a willingness to increase soybean purchases from the US, indicating a potential opening in trade relations. In December, however, China’s Trump administration announced $11.1 billion worth of weapons sales to Taiwan, the largest such package ever by the US. Despite no formal diplomatic ties, the US remains Taiwan’s primary international backer and arms supplier.
Despite recent progress, concerns remain about future dynamics between Washington and Beijing. Both countries acknowledge that handling relations with Taiwan could be a significant challenge in their ongoing dialogue. On Friday, Wang Yi mentioned the importance of Sino-US relations during his meeting with Rubio. “I attach great importance to Sino-US relations,” he said.
In contrast, Trump expressed optimism about their relationship: “We both realize how important it is to keep our partnership strong.” However, the US continues to enforce strict guidelines on arms sales to Taiwan, a point highlighted by Xi Jinping in his phone call with President Trump.