Washington has lifted sanctions on three senior Malian officials in a move that signals improving relations between the US and Mali. The Treasury Department notification states the sanctions have been removed for defense minister Sadio Camara and military leaders Alou Boi Diarra and Adama Bagayoko, all of whom were sanctioned due to their connections with Wagner, Russia’s now defunct mercenary group.
This decision comes as part of a broader strategy by the Biden administration to re-engage with Mali, particularly in counterterrorism efforts. In May, US envoy Nick Checker visited Mali to discuss steps toward strengthening bilateral ties and resuming intelligence-sharing that had been suspended under the Trump administration.
The State Department confirmed this move was part of a larger initiative aimed at fostering cooperation against extremist groups. It also noted that Washington has significantly reduced its foreign policy engagement with countries run by military-led governments, including Niger where it lost access to its main spy base due to sanctions imposed by the Russian government.
Mali is facing persistent threats from jihadist insurgencies, which have expanded beyond its borders and intensified in recent years. The insurgency, supported by local groups tied to al Qaeda and Islamic State, has caused rising casualties as it spreads further into coastal nations such as Mauritania and Senegal.
The US decision marks a positive shift towards stabilizing regional security dynamics. Despite initial concerns over military-led governments in the Sahel region, Washington now prioritizes shared interests against increasing extremism. The lifting of sanctions on Malian officials is seen by some analysts like Cameron Hudson, former CIA and State Department official, as part of this broader strategy to restore counterterrorism cooperation with Mali.