World
Gaza’s Rafah Border Crossing Expected to Reopen Tomorrow
The world’s only direct exit point for most Gazans, the Rafah border crossing with Egypt, is set to reopen on Monday. The move comes after almost two years of closure, largely under Israeli military control and partially due to a significant war effort.
Before the conflict, the Rafah crossing served as both an essential way out for Palestinians seeking medical care abroad and a critical entry point for aid into Gaza. Following Israel’s May 2024 closure, Egypt managed the border on its side during this period of partial lockdown.
COGAT, the Israeli military unit overseeing humanitarian coordination, confirmed that Rafah would reopen in both directions for Palestinian residents who wish to leave the war-torn region and those who need to return after fleeing. The European Union has also been coordinating with Israel’s efforts to ensure a smooth transition.
Testing will begin today to assess the crossing’s operational readiness. Movement of residents in both directions, including entry and exit from Gaza, is expected to commence tomorrow.
Officials estimate that between 150-200 people could be processed per day through the Rafah crossing when fully operational. While more patients than returning visitors are anticipated due to their frequent travel together with escorts, a list of Gazans set to pass has been submitted by Egypt and approved by Israel. At least 50 Palestinian patients have already been cleared for transit into Egypt for treatment this Sunday, with an initial daily flow expected at around 200 people.
Reopening the border crossing was initially part of US President Donald Trump’s plan to end the conflict between Hamas and Israeli forces, marking it as a significant step towards easing humanitarian access in Gaza.