Toronto police have announced charges against 12 individuals in connection with a significant credit fraud operation, totaling 102 charges as part of Project Déjà Vu. Detective David Coffey of the Financial Crimes Unit revealed that the investigation into synthetic-identity fraud began in October 2022 after a financial institution reported several synthetic accounts.
Synthetic-identity fraud involves using fictional personal information to open accounts at financial institutions and businesses. According to Coffey, the scheme, which began in 2016, involved creating over 680 unique synthetic identities. These identities were then used to apply for and open hundreds of bank and credit accounts across Ontario.
The fraudulently obtained accounts were utilized for in-store and online purchases, cash withdrawals, and electronic fund transfers, resulting in approximately $4 million in confirmed losses. Twenty search warrants were executed during the investigation, leading to the seizure of synthetic identity documents, electronic templates for false identifications, debit and credit cards, and around $300,000 in Canadian and foreign currency.
Coffey emphasized that accounts obtained through synthetic identities can facilitate other serious criminal activities, including money laundering from human trafficking, drug trafficking, and armed robbery. While financial institutions have security measures in place, fraudsters continually adapt and exploit vulnerabilities.
The investigation remains ongoing, with potential for more suspects and victims yet to be identified. Coffey urged anyone impacted by the scheme to come forward, emphasizing the importance of cooperation in combating such crimes.